High Strength Steel - OPTIM 700MC - A.J. Marshall
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OPTIM 700MC - High Strength Steel

Technical Data: - PDF Image Data Sheet (45kb)

OPTIM 700MC High Strength Steel. (OPTIM 700MC is the new name for RAEX 700)

Scope
Optim™ 700 MC's extra high strength steel grade offers excellent bendability, weldability and cutting properties. Lightened structures mean increased payloads for machines and equipment, reduced fuel consumption, environmentally sound construction and sustainable development. Surface quality and dimensional and geometrical accuracy are guaranteed.

Optim 700 MC is a thermomechanically rolled (M), cold formable (C) steel which exceeds EN standards requirements (EN 10149-2).

Application
Frame structures of mobile vehicles, surface structures of commercial vehicles, frames and booms of forestry vehicles, crane arms and other lifting equipment, load handling equipment and masts.

Tolerances
Tolerances on dimensions and shapes:

· The dimension and shape tolerances conform with, and in part exceed, EN 10051 requirements.

· Guaranteed flatness for cut lengths is 3mm/m.

· Optim 700 MC cut lengths are delivered with the Dead Flat guarantee.

Materials Testing
Materials testing and sampling are carried out in compliance with EN 10149-1


Mechanical Properties of High Strength Steel

Plate Thickness
mm
Yield Strength
ReH or Rp0,2 MPa
Minimum
Tensile Strength
Rm MPa
Elongation %
Minimum
A80¹) A5
Impact Strength
Longitudinal min.
t°C Charpy V J

3.0mm – 10.0mm

700 ²)

750 – 930

-- 15

-20 ³)        40 ³)

Yield and tensile strength are tested longitudinal to the rolling direction, and guaranteed both in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Elongation is tested longitudinal to the rolling direction.

Impact strength is tested by the Charpy V impact test in accordance with Standard EN 10045-1. The requirement value 40 J means tests carried out with 10 x 10 longitudinal standard test pieces. When testing thicknesses less than 10mm, the width of the test pieces corresponds with the strip thickness and the requirement values decrease in direct relation to the surface area of the test piece.

No impact tests are carried out for thicknesses less than 6mm.

¹) Elongation A80 is used for thickness below 3mm.

²) For thickness (8) – 10mm the minimum yield strength can be 20 Mpa lower.

³) If agreed upon separately, Optim 700 MC can also be delivered with guaranteed impact strength Charpy V ≥29 J at the temperature of -40°C.

Chemical Composition Content (ladle analysis)

C
max.
Si
max.
Mn
max.
P
max.
S
max.
AI
max.
CEV
%

0.10

0.20

2.10

0.020

0.010

0.015

0.37 ave. - 0.41 max.

In addition, niobium (Nb), vanadium (V), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), or boron (B) may be used as alloying elements either singly or in combination.

CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15

Processing

Welding

The weldability is excellent and all the common welding processes can be used. Preheating is not necessary under normal conditions. A narrow heat affected zone (HAZ) with a somewhat lower strength is formed immediately adjacent to the weld. The softening tendency can be limited by avoiding unnecessarily high heat input during welding. In applications where high strength is required, the welded joints should be placed in the less stressed locations. So, the effect of welds on the structure will be minimised. Matching welding materials are recommended when high strength of the weld is needed. Alternatively, undermatching consumables may be used if the weld is located in a less stressed part of the structure.

Cutting

Optim 700 MC steel can be cut easily using thermal methods such as flame, plasma, and laser cutting. Mechanical cutting can also be applied, but attention must be paid to the stiffness of the equipment, blade condition and clearance, and support the work piece.

Heat Treatment

Welded structures do not normally require any heat treatment after fabrication. If stress relieving is required, however, it must be carried out in accordance with the following recommendations:

Forming

Optim 700 MC steel is suitable for cold forming.

Minimum permissible bending radius, bending angle 90°

Minimum permissible inside bending radius mm.

Chemical Composition Content (ladle analysis)

Thickness mm
(2.5) - 3
(3) - 4
(4) - 5
(5) - 6
(6) - 7
(7) - 8
(8) - 10

3.5

5

6

8

12

14

16

No limitations on bending direction.

Successful forming requires the use of good workshop techniques, especially for highest steel strengths. Worn tools, insufficient lubrication, scratches on the steel surface and edge burrs all reduce the forming quality. Plates taken from cold storage must warm to room temperature (+20°C) before forming.

Heat Treatment Recommendations


Heat Treatment

Temperature °C

Treatment time & manner of cooling
Stress relieving
550 – 580
(target 560)
2 minutes/mm thickness, min. 30 minutes.
Slow cooling in the furnace

Too high temperature and long treatment time may weaken mechanical properties.

Hot-Dip Galvanising

Optim 700 MC steel can be hot-galvanised. Control of the galvanising parameters produces a smooth and durable coating.

Further information on processing in thermal cutting and flame straightening datasheets.

Inspection Document

An inspection certificate 3.1 in compliance with EN 10204 is granted. The inspection document states the chemical composition of steel based on cast analysis and hardness in delivery condition.

OPTIM 700MC - High Strength Steel


Full specification and details are available on request.
The above information is provided for guidance purposes only.
For specific design requirements please contact our technical sales staff.


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